SAT高分作文常見語法結(jié)構(gòu)
SAT高分作文的寫成需要大家在備考中掌握很多的知識,其中對于正確的語法結(jié)構(gòu)的掌握就是基礎(chǔ)。下面為大家搜集整理了關(guān)于SAT高分作文中的常見語法結(jié)構(gòu),供大家參考,希望給大家?guī)韼椭?/p>
選擇合適的語法結(jié)構(gòu)可以使SAT作文表達(dá)更為精確和簡練。雖然語法的多樣性也很重要,但選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)恼Z法結(jié)構(gòu)仍然是更為重要的考慮因素。
1. 一個句子的主語和謂語動詞應(yīng)該能夠反映句子中的最重要的意思,所以大家想要取得SAT高分作文,就一定要掌握主語和謂語相關(guān)的語法結(jié)構(gòu)。
例如:The situation that resulted in my grandfathers not being able to study engineering was that his father needed help on the farm.
從意思上來分析,上面這句話需要表達(dá)的重要的概念是grandfathers not being able to study,而在表達(dá)這個概念時,原句用的主語是situation,謂語動詞是was,不能強(qiáng)調(diào)需要表達(dá)的重點(diǎn)概念,可以改為下面這句話:My grandfather couldnt study engineering because his father needed help on the farm.
2. 避免頻繁使用there be結(jié)構(gòu),并不是說這個句型不好,只是用的太多,有些泛濫。
例如:There were 25 cows on the farm that my grandfather had to milk every day. It was hard work for my grandfather.
可以改為:My grandfather worked hard. He had to milk 25 cows on the farm every day.
更簡潔的句式為:My grandfather worked hard milking25 cows daily.
3. 把從句改為短語或單詞,從句的語法結(jié)構(gòu)更為復(fù)雜,所以,對于沒有掌握這樣的語法的考生,想要拿到SAT高分作文,就需要多用短語和單詞。
例如:Dairy cows were raised on the farm,which was located100 kilometers from the nearest university and was in an area that was remote.
簡介的表達(dá)方式為:The dairy farm was located in are mote area, 100 kilometers to the nearest university.
4. 僅在需要強(qiáng)調(diào)賓語而不是主語的時候,才使用被動語態(tài)。被動語態(tài)的使用是作為一種客觀的描述,而SAT作文是為了表達(dá)自己的觀點(diǎn),有些不合適。
例如:In the fall, not only did the cows have to be milked, but also the hay was mowed and stacked by my grandfathers family.
本句不夠簡潔的原因是本句的重心應(yīng)該是忙碌的家庭-my grandfathers family,而使用了被動語態(tài)后,仿佛重心變成了cows和hay。下面的表達(dá)方式是主動語態(tài),相對來說更簡潔一些:In the fall, my grandfathers family not only milked the cow but also mowed and stacked the hay.
5. 用更為精確的一個動詞來代替動詞短語。
例如:My grandfather didnt have time to stand around doing nothing with his school friends.
Stand around doing nothing其實(shí)可以用一個動詞來表達(dá),即loiter:My grandfather didnt have time to loiter with his school friends.
6. 有時兩句話的信息經(jīng)過組合完全可以用一句話來簡練地表達(dá)
例如:Profits from the farm were not large. Sometimes they were too small to meet the expenses of running a farm.
They were not sufficient to pay for a university degree.
兩句話的信息可以合并為下面這句更為簡潔的句子:Profits from the farm were sometimes too small to meet operational expenses, let alone pay for a university degree.
以上就是關(guān)于SAT高分作文常用的語法結(jié)構(gòu)的總結(jié),對于大家在備考SAT作文考試的時候可以選擇的SAT作文語法結(jié)構(gòu)有一個非常詳細(xì)的解析。大家可以根據(jù)自己的實(shí)際情況來對自己作文的語法結(jié)構(gòu)進(jìn)行選擇,以便寫出SAT高分作文。
SAT高分作文的寫成需要大家在備考中掌握很多的知識,其中對于正確的語法結(jié)構(gòu)的掌握就是基礎(chǔ)。下面為大家搜集整理了關(guān)于SAT高分作文中的常見語法結(jié)構(gòu),供大家參考,希望給大家?guī)韼椭?/p>
選擇合適的語法結(jié)構(gòu)可以使SAT作文表達(dá)更為精確和簡練。雖然語法的多樣性也很重要,但選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)恼Z法結(jié)構(gòu)仍然是更為重要的考慮因素。
1. 一個句子的主語和謂語動詞應(yīng)該能夠反映句子中的最重要的意思,所以大家想要取得SAT高分作文,就一定要掌握主語和謂語相關(guān)的語法結(jié)構(gòu)。
例如:The situation that resulted in my grandfathers not being able to study engineering was that his father needed help on the farm.
從意思上來分析,上面這句話需要表達(dá)的重要的概念是grandfathers not being able to study,而在表達(dá)這個概念時,原句用的主語是situation,謂語動詞是was,不能強(qiáng)調(diào)需要表達(dá)的重點(diǎn)概念,可以改為下面這句話:My grandfather couldnt study engineering because his father needed help on the farm.
2. 避免頻繁使用there be結(jié)構(gòu),并不是說這個句型不好,只是用的太多,有些泛濫。
例如:There were 25 cows on the farm that my grandfather had to milk every day. It was hard work for my grandfather.
可以改為:My grandfather worked hard. He had to milk 25 cows on the farm every day.
更簡潔的句式為:My grandfather worked hard milking25 cows daily.
3. 把從句改為短語或單詞,從句的語法結(jié)構(gòu)更為復(fù)雜,所以,對于沒有掌握這樣的語法的考生,想要拿到SAT高分作文,就需要多用短語和單詞。
例如:Dairy cows were raised on the farm,which was located100 kilometers from the nearest university and was in an area that was remote.
簡介的表達(dá)方式為:The dairy farm was located in are mote area, 100 kilometers to the nearest university.
4. 僅在需要強(qiáng)調(diào)賓語而不是主語的時候,才使用被動語態(tài)。被動語態(tài)的使用是作為一種客觀的描述,而SAT作文是為了表達(dá)自己的觀點(diǎn),有些不合適。
例如:In the fall, not only did the cows have to be milked, but also the hay was mowed and stacked by my grandfathers family.
本句不夠簡潔的原因是本句的重心應(yīng)該是忙碌的家庭-my grandfathers family,而使用了被動語態(tài)后,仿佛重心變成了cows和hay。下面的表達(dá)方式是主動語態(tài),相對來說更簡潔一些:In the fall, my grandfathers family not only milked the cow but also mowed and stacked the hay.
5. 用更為精確的一個動詞來代替動詞短語。
例如:My grandfather didnt have time to stand around doing nothing with his school friends.
Stand around doing nothing其實(shí)可以用一個動詞來表達(dá),即loiter:My grandfather didnt have time to loiter with his school friends.
6. 有時兩句話的信息經(jīng)過組合完全可以用一句話來簡練地表達(dá)
例如:Profits from the farm were not large. Sometimes they were too small to meet the expenses of running a farm.
They were not sufficient to pay for a university degree.
兩句話的信息可以合并為下面這句更為簡潔的句子:Profits from the farm were sometimes too small to meet operational expenses, let alone pay for a university degree.
以上就是關(guān)于SAT高分作文常用的語法結(jié)構(gòu)的總結(jié),對于大家在備考SAT作文考試的時候可以選擇的SAT作文語法結(jié)構(gòu)有一個非常詳細(xì)的解析。大家可以根據(jù)自己的實(shí)際情況來對自己作文的語法結(jié)構(gòu)進(jìn)行選擇,以便寫出SAT高分作文。